ARTICLES OF ORGANIZATION
(These articles of organization are written to meet condition for incorporation as a non-profit organization under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.)
I. The name by which the
corporation shall be known is:
GREAT BARRINGTON LAND CONSERVANCY, Inc.
II. The purposes for
which the corporation is formed is as follows:
a) To preserve or to aid in the preservation of land of significant
public value to the township of Great Barrington by virtue of its natural or
scenic beauty, unique ecology, wildlife habitat, agricultural productivity,
recreational use, or traditional rural character.
b) To preserve or to aid in the preservation of areas or objects of
important historical, artistic, or educational value.
c) To serve as an agency for public enlightenment with respect to the
connection between land use decisions and the Town's quality of life endowment;
to work with the Town's elected officials and with other organizations of like
purpose, to manage growth in ways that will achieve a balanced diversity
between the community's natural resources, educational and cultural assets,
individual economic opportunity, and commercial development.
d) To establish or aid in the establishment of nature reserves or
other protected areas for scientific, educational, recreational or aesthetic
purposes.
e) To manage, or arrange with other organizations for the management
thereof, certain important lands and properties for the public benefits that
derive from public access, regional agricultural industry, affordable housing,
or recreational use consistent with good stewardship.
f) To advise landowners in the formulation of land use and
disposition options and assist them in implementing plans that have a public
benefit.
g) To acquire by purchase, gift, devise, bequeath, lease, or
otherwise to own, hold, use, maintain, improve, operate, sell, lease and
otherwise dispose of real and personal property, including scenic and
conservation easements, and to do everything necessary and proper to conduct
for such purposes, including the power to borrow funds, to mortgage, and to
make, accept, endorse, execute, and issue bonds, debentures and promissory
notes.
h) To accept gifts and money, securities and personal and real
property from any firm, person, corporation, trust, association, organization
or agency, of any kind and nature, public governmental or private, to invest
and reinvest the funds of the corporation, to borrow money and issue evidences
of indebtedness, therefore, and to secure the same by mortgage, pledge or
otherwise.
i) In general, to perform and do, either directly or indirectly and either
alone or in conjunction or cooperation with other persons and organizations of
every kind and nature all acts and things incidental to or in furtherance of
the accomplishment of the purposes of the corporation, and to use and exercise
all powers conferred from time to time by the laws of the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts upon corporation organized under Chapter 180 of the Massachusetts
General Laws.
j) No part of the net
earnings of the corporation shall inure to the benefit of, or be distributable to,
its members, trustees, officers or other private persons, except that the
corporation shall be authorized and empowered to pay reasonable compensation
for services rendered and to make payments and distributions in furtherance of the purposes set forth
in Article Two hereof. No
substantial part of the activities of the corporation shall be the carrying on
of propaganda, or otherwise attempting to influence legislation, and the
corporation shall not participate in, or intervene in (including the publishing
or distribution of statements) any political campaign in behalf of any
candidate for public office.
k) Upon the dissolution of the corporation, the Board of Directors
shall, after paying or making provision for the payment of all of the
liabilities of the corporation, dispose of all the assets of the corporation
exclusively for the purposes of the corporation in such manner, or to such
organization or organizations organized and operated with similar purposes to
the corporation.
l) In the carrying out of its activities, the organization will not
discriminate in any way on the basis of race, religion or sex.
m) In general to carry on any other business in connection with the
foregoing and to exercise all the powers conferred by the laws of Massachusetts
upon corporations, and to do any and all of the things set forth herein to the
same extent as natural persons might or could do; provided, however, that
nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize this corporation to carry
on any activities such as are now or hereafter may be permissible for
organizations exempt under Section 501 (c) (3) of the United States Internal
Revenue Code of 1954, as amended (or the corresponding provision of any future
United States Internal Revenue Law).
III. If the corporation
has more than one class of members, the designation of such classes, the manner
of election or appointment, the duration of the membership and the
qualifications and rights, including voting rights, of the members of each
class, are as follows:
Membership and its rights are defined in the
By-laws of the corporation
IV. Other lawful
provisions, if any, for the conduct and regulation of the business and affairs
of the corporation, for its voluntary dissolution, or for limiting, defining or
regulating the powers of the corporation, or of its directors or members, or of
any class of members, are as follows:
Established in the By-laws of the corporation
V. By-laws of the
corporation have been duly adopted and the initial directors, president,
treasurer and clerk or other presiding, financial or recording officers whose
names are set out below, have been duly elected.
VI. The effective date
of organization shall be the date of filing with the Secretary of the
Commonwealth or if later date is desired, specify date, (not more than 30 days
after date of filing).